Copilot promises to be the next significant step in this decades-long trajectory. By stitching together chunks written by others, individuals can crank out apps wildly more sophisticated than would have been possible 20 years ago. Suffice to say, the Hollywood image of a coder frantically typing out reams of code on their own hasn’t been true for years. In the 2000s, the open source movement created a generation of programmers who rarely write things from scratch. By the ’90s, languages such as Python automated some of the most gnarly, frustrating parts of coding, like memory management. Then came programming languages with English-like syntax, some of which-such as Basic or Cobol-were explicitly designed to encourage neophytes.
In the ’50s, tapes and punch cards made the work slightly easier. The very first American programmers, the women who created instructions for the ENIAC machine in 1945, had an almost laughably difficult job: They had to build logic with wires. Silicon Valley was abuzz with predictions that someone would suddenly unveil an AI that could outthink humans.Įver since computers came to be, people have hunted for ways to make them easier to program.
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